Bathroom Safety Tips for The Elderly

The bathroom can pose significant risks for the elderly. In the UK, a substantial number of home accidents involving older adults (some 550,000) occur in the bathroom alone, often due to slips, trips, or falls. Fortunately, with thoughtful adjustments, this space can be transformed into a much safer environment for practical use.

Types of Bathroom Hazards

Flooring

Slippery floors are a leading cause of bathroom falls. Wet tiles, smooth surfaces and a humid environment can reduce floor traction, increasing the likelihood of slips, especially for people getting in and out of the bath or shower.

Safety Solutions - Non-Slip Matting

To prevent slips or falls, non-slip bath mats can be used around the bathroom. Relatively inexpensive and easy to find in the homeware aisle of any supermarket, bath mats should be placed both inside and directly outside the shower or bath. Ideally, non-slip matting should have a suction backing to prevent movement when being used. Additionally, traditional tiles can be replaced with slip-resistant vinyl flooring, offering better grip and water resistance without compromising on aesthetics.

Door Locks

Traditional bathroom locks are designed primarily for privacy, however in emergency situations they can become dangerous, especially in homes with elderly individuals. In this instance, a locked door is a serious safety hazard because they cannot be quickly or easily opened from the outside, delaying access and assistance.

Safety Solutions - Accessible Locks

Privacy remains important, but safety should take precedence. In the event of an emergency, installing door locks that allow someone to externally override them should be considered. Accessible locks provide peace of mind should an accident occur and can be opened with a coin or designated key, ensuring help is never too far away if required.

Water Temperature

As we age we may become less tolerable to hot or cold water and in some cases we may fail to recognise the sensation of hot or cold water on our skin. This is a concern for elderly individuals because it increases the risk of scalds, particularly when using baths or showers.

Safety Solutions - Thermometer

Using a bath thermometer to check that water temperature remains within a safe range (typically 37-38°C) is a great safety option in homes with seniors. For additional protection, thermostatic mixing valves (TMVs) can be fitted to regulate water temperature automatically, helping to prevent unexpected temperature spikes.

Bath Accessibility

Traditional bathtubs can be difficult and unsafe to access, especially for those with limited mobility or reduced dexterity. Stepping over a high edge while trying to maintain balance increases the risk of slips, falls, and joint strain. For many, this daily task becomes dependent on the assistance of a loved one or caregiver, which can significantly impact confidence and reduce the sense of personal independence too.

Safety Solutions - Bath Lift

A bath lift provides a safe, supported way to lower into and rise out of the bathtub. It can be easily attached to most traditional tubs or bathroom walls and reduces excessive physical effort. Bath lifts are a great option for those looking to bathe independently, and help to encourage wellness and self-care by maintaining a regular bathing routine. They offer peace of mind, allowing individuals to enjoy the comfort of a bath without the worry of safety concerns or relying on others for assistance.

Steadiness

The limited space of a bathroom can amplify difficulties in performing everyday tasks such as sitting on the toilet, standing up, or reaching for items. This is especially true for individuals with balance issues, reduced strength or mobility impairments.

Safety Solutions - Grip Handles

A wide range of bathroom aids are available to assist those with reduced strength, providing crucial support where it’s needed most. Installing grab rails in strategic locations such as near the toilet, shower, and bath can significantly improve safety in this space by offering stable handholds that aid in movement and reduce the risk of falls. For added security and comfort, rails with a textured or ergonomic design that allow for a reliable grip should be considered.

Toilet Support

Conventional toilet seats may be too low for individuals who have limited lower body strength, arthritis, joint pain or mobility impairments. When a seat is too low, it increases the angle at which the knees bend and requires more engagement of the muscles to transition from sitting to standing.

Safety Solutions - Raised Toilet Seat

A raised toilet seat is designed to increase the height of a standard toilet by several inches, making it easier to use. This elevation reduces the distance a person has to move when sitting down or standing up, making the toilet easier and safer to use. Many models come with armrests or side handles to provide additional support, improving comfort and independence.

Visibility

Insufficient lighting in the bathroom is a common yet often overlooked safety hazard, particularly for older adults, individuals with vision impairments, or those who may be unsteady on their feet. Poor lighting can significantly increase the risk of falls, slips, and other accidents, especially during nighttime bathroom visits when the eyes are not fully adjusted to low light and where the space can feel disorienting.

Safety Solutions - Spot Lighting

Installing bright, evenly distributed lighting throughout the bathroom is essential for enhancing visibility, safety, and functionality. Proper lighting minimises shadows, reduces glare on tiles, and helps users better identify potential hazards in this frequently slippery and compact space.

Book an Appointment with Our Team

Bathroom safety is a crucial part of enabling older adults to maintain independence and avoid injury. Many of the risks discussed above can be resolved quickly and easily, while larger changes, such as bath lifts, can be tailored to individual needs.

At Oak Tree Mobility, we offer personalised consultations to assess your home and recommend appropriate safety adaptations. Whether you’re planning ahead or responding to a recent incident, our team can help make your bathroom a safer, more accessible space.

Book your FREE home appointment today with one of our friendly team members.